Sunday, June 22, 2008

DO WE NEED A DEVELOPED NATION?

I am blessed to live in a world where technology has become a part and parcel of daily life. I have personal laptop to hang out with and vent out my views any time, to keep in touch with all my friends in an economical way, have a air conditioned room to shield myself from harsh weathers outside. But in this fast paced track of development boosted by the burgeoning IT and BPOs and an increasingly materialistic society I feel we are losing out far too many than what we are gaining. India has made a leap to become a developed nation a bit too early. Rewind back 3 decades and we were nowhere near to claiming that we were a developing nation. There was political instability, famines and many other problems, peace was hindered by frequent wars. Farmers were forced to end their lives owing to failure of crops due poor irrigation facilities. Then came the GREEN REVOLUTION which changed India’s fortunes. There was a boost in crop productivity and the government of the day responded favorably by introducing farmer friendly policies. This made India one of the leading food producers in the world. India had finally achieved food security. Having achieved food security, the government hopped onto the bandwagon of countries to become a developed nation. In this Endeavour the license regime met its end and the markets were opened up to let the private players on to the turf. This was followed by Technological revolution. A few statesmen were fascinated by the technology that they came across on their trips abroad. Hence they created favourable environment for major players in Information and Technology to enter into the Indian market. From that day India hit a purple patch. The MNCs not only got a large market but also cheap labour and infrastructure. This brought technology into the households. Then came BPOs which started cropping up in every nook and corner of modern day metros. Places like noida,gurgaon which were  unheard of in the world were now buzz places thanks to the burgeoning number of BPOs in these areas. All this has so far been a smooth ride. We are almost near to becoming a developed nation. But what actually is happening is for every 1 step forward we are moving 2 steps back. Bolstered by the astounding success of green revolution resulting in achieving food security , India went on to participate in race to become a developed nation. But in this mad race to become a developed nation We forgot what was quintessential and that is SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT. We put the food sector on the back burner and put focus on IT sector. What IT sector did was , filled the coffers . Our country is now home to some of the richest people in the world. But what we are missing out is that the banks are getting stacked up with cash but the stocks in granaries are fast disappearing. The concrete jungles(cities) are expanding owing to the burgeoning real estate market thus urbanizing some the village on periphery. Some of the most fertile lands have now become prime locations for setting up shopping malls which are nothing but a hang out place for the rich while the poor who were making a livelihood on the land are left in the lurch. The lands that have turned infertile due to unscientific farming have been converted into SEZs by the government instead of making an attempt to revive the fertility of land. As a result of all these activites the net sown area has been on a decline. There is a growing demand for food. This has resulted in shortage of some essential commodities , resulting in shooting up of prices . This is one of the main reasons for increasing inflation rate. No austerity measures can save us from inflation. The only way out is to increase net sown area and increase the productivity of agricultural land by scientific research.This is just a start of our journey down the helical path. Very soon food stocks will reach alarmingly low levels and all these malls and technology parks wont come to our rescue. I would be more happy to stay on the roads with an assurance of 1 square meal a day than starve to death in an air conditioned room. So dear denizens ARISE AWAKE HELP OUR FARMERS REAP THE MAXIMUM BENEFITS OUT OF THEIR FIELDS.

4 comments:

Unknown said...

nice da no wonder u hav got soo many prizes

Rahul said...

nice way of putting ur thots across and some points are quite critical n strategically very imp to d country...bt i dnt think that we made a leap towards development too early....Had that leap nt been taken mre farmers wd hv been committin suicide and d socio-economic condition of the country wd hv been dismal...wateva you say n do....malls attract people...though they wnt come to the rescue in crisis of national calamity(eco. or othrwise)...bt they do open the eyes of the foreigners towards the growing Indian Market wich is a good future(if nt already )prospect!

on the whole,well written,sir!

Xulfi said...

i don't think u have taken into consideration some points. the industrial revolution is sustainable development. we had been an agricultural economy for nearly 4 decades. but it did not yield good gdp(a dismal 4.5%). in fact the state of this country was going worse by the day. we had to mortgage our gold reserves for capital. moreover agriculture is heavily dependent on climate. and these days the climate has clearly gone for a toss. so we made a wise decision not to rely solely on agriculture. and for your information the land alotted for development is not the most fertile lands available.
but in the end of the day it is ofcoarse a good post and a better food for thought.

bharath said...

@xulfi
i agree with u that we had dismal time with an agriculture based economy. I am not against the industrial revolution and its benefits . What i am against is the growing neglect of the agricultural sector and increasing investments in urban infrastructure and support. We are slowly but steadily losing out on the agricultural front.


@rahul
accrdng to u we have gone abt in steady manner? if we compare the agriculturral sector and service and industrial sector. there has been unequal growth. Agriculture sector hasnt shown any significant growth for the past decade, infact there are signs of recession. On the other hand ,there has been inexorable growth on the industrial and services front to an extent that its eating into the agricultural sector. I dont think this is a good thing for our economy. Its weaken the foundation of our economy . We are already facing the initial jitters with rising food prices and myriad plights of the farmers

JAI JAWAN JAI KISAN